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flowroute-sdk-v3-python/README.md

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Flowroute SDK for Python (v3)
=====================
The Flowroute SDK v3 for Python provides methods for interacting with [Numbers v2](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/ and [Messages v2.1](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/messages/v2.1/) of the [Flowroute](https://www.flowroute.com) API.
**Topics**
* [Requirements](#requirements)
* [Installation](#installation)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [Controllers](#controllers)
* [Numbers Controller](#numberscontroller)
* [Routes Controller](#routescontroller)
* [Messages Controller](#messagescontroller)
* [Credentials](#credentials)
* [Methods](#methods)
* [Errors](#errors)
* * *
Requirements
------------
* Flowroute [API credentials](https://manage.flowroute.com/accounts/preferences/api/)
* [Python](https://www.python.org/downloads/) 2.x or higher
* * *
Installation
------------
1. First, start a shell session and clone the SDK:
* via HTTPS: `git clone https://github.com/flowroute/flowroute-numbers-messaging-python.git`
* via SSH: `git@github.com:flowroute/flowroute-numbers-messaging-python.git`
2. Switch to the newly-created `flowroute-numbers-messaging-python` directory. Version 3 of the Flowroute SDK for Python comes with a requirements file listing the required Python libraries. Click [here](https://packaging.python.org/installing/#requirements-files) to learn more about different ways to install Python packages. Depending on your `pip` permissions, you may be required to preface each `pip` command with `sudo`.
`pip install -r requirements.txt`
* * *
Usage
------------
In Flowroute's approach to building SDK v3 for Python, HTTP requests are handled by controllers named after the API resources they represent: **Numbers**, **Routes**, and **Messages**. These controllers contain the methods used to perform messaging, number management, and route management within the Python SDK.
### Controllers
#### NumbersController
Contains all of the methods necessary to search through Flowroute's phone number inventory, purchase a phone number, and review details of your account phone numbers.
* [list\_available\_area\_codes()](#list_available_area_codes) \- Returns a list of all Numbering Plan Area (NPA) codes containing purchasable phone numbers. All request parameters are optional. If you don't specify a limit, results are limited to the first 10 items.
* [list\_available\_exchange\_codes()](#list_available_exchange_codes) \- Returns a list of all Central Office (exchange) codes containing purchasable phone numbers. All request parameters are optional.
* [search\_for\_purchasable\_phone\_numbers()](#search_for_purchasable_phone_numbers) \- Searches for purchasable phone numbers by state or rate center, or by your specified search value.
* [purchase\_a\_phone\_number(number\_id)](#purchase_a_phone_numbernumber_id) \- Lets you purchase a phone number from available Flowroute inventory.
* [list\_account\_phone\_numbers()](#list_account_phone_numbers) \- Returns a list of all phone numbers currently on your Flowroute account.
* [list\_phone\_number\_details(numberid)](#list_phone_number_detailsnumber_id) \- Returns details on a specific phone number associated with your account, including primary voice route, and failover voice route if previously configured.
#### RoutesController
Contains the methods required to create new inbound routes, view all of your account routes, and update primary and failover voice routes for your phone numbers.
* [create\_an\_inbound\_route(route\_body)](#create_an_inbound_routeroute_body) \- Creates a new inbound route which can then be assigned as either a primary or a failover voice route for a phone number on your account.
* [list\_inbound\_routes()](#list_inbound_routes) \- Returns a list of your inbound routes. From the list, you can then select routes to use as the primary and failover voice routes for phone numbers on your account.
* [update\_primary\_voice\_route(number\_id, route\_body)](#update_primary_voice_routenumber_id-route_body) \- Updates the primary voice route for a phone number. You must create the route first via the `create_an_inbound_route(routebody)` method.
* [update\_failover\_voice\_route(number\_id, route\_body)](#update_failover_voice_routenumber_id-route_body) \- Updates the failover voice route for a phone number. You must create the route first via the `create_an_inbound_route(routebody)` method.
#### MessagesController
Contains the methods required to send an MMS or SMS, and review a specific Message Detail Record (MDR) or a set of messages.
* [send\_a\_message(message\_body)](#send_a_messagemessage_body) \- Sends an SMS or MMS from a Flowroute long code or toll-free phone number to another valid phone number.
* [look\_up\_a\_message\_detail\_record()](#look_up_a_message_detail_recordmessage_id) \- Searches for a specific message record ID and returns a Message Detail Record (in MDR2 format).
* [look\_up\_a\_set\_of\_messages()](#look_up_a_set_of_messagesstart_date) \- Retrieves a list of Message Detail Records (MDRs) within a specified date range. Date and time is based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
The following shows an example of a single Python file that imports the Flowroute API client and all the required modules. The Python SDK comes with a **demo.py** file that you can edit and run as an example.
```python
import pprint
import os
import json
from flowroutenumbersandmessaging.flowroutenumbersandmessaging_client import FlowroutenumbersandmessagingClient
```
#### Credentials
In **demo.py**, replace `basic_auth_user_name` with your API Access Key and `basic_auth_password` with your API Secret Key from the [Flowroute Manager](https://manage.flowroute.com/accounts/preferences/api/). Note that in our example, we are accessing your Flowroute credentials as environment variables. To learn more about setting environment variables, see [How To Read and Set Environmental and Shell Variables](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-read-and-set-environmental-and-shell-variables-on-a-linux-vps).
```python
# Set up your api credentials
basic_auth_user_name = os.environ.get('FR_ACCESS_KEY')
basic_auth_password = os.environ.get('FR_SECRET_KEY')
```
#### Instantiate API Client and Controllers
Next, instantiate the API Client and its controllers.
```python
# Instantiate API client and create controllers for Numbers, Messages, and Routes
client = FlowroutenumbersandmessagingClient(basic_auth_user_name, basic_auth_password)
numbers_controller = client.numbers
routes_controller = client.routes
messages_controller = client.messages
```
#### Methods
### Number Management
Flowroute SDK version 3 for Python allows you to make HTTP requests to the `numbers` resource of Flowroute API v2: `https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers`
#### list\_available\_area\_codes()
The method accepts `limit`, `offset`, and `max_setup_cost` as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/list-available-area-codes/).
##### Example Request
```python
print("--List Available Area Codes")
max_setup_cost = 3.25
limit = 3
offset = None
result = numbers_controller.list_available_area_codes(limit, offset, max_setup_cost)
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": [
{
"type": "areacode",
"id": "201",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/exchanges?areacode=201"
}
},
{
"type": "areacode",
"id": "202",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/exchanges?areacode=202"
}
},
{
"type": "areacode",
"id": "203",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/exchanges?areacode=203"
}
}
],
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/areacodes?max_setup_cost=3&limit=3&offset=0",
"next": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/areacodes?max_setup_cost=3&limit=3&offset=3"
}
}
```
#### list\_available\_exchange\_codes()
The method accepts `limit`, `offset`, `max_setup_cost`, and `areacode` as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/list-available-exchanges/).
##### Example Request
```python
print("--List Available Exchange Codes")
limit = 3
offset = None
max_setup_cost = None
areacode = 347
result = numbers_controller.list_available_exchange_codes(limit, offset, max_setup_cost, areacode)
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": [
{
"type": "exchange",
"id": "347215",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available?starts_with=1347215"
}
},
{
"type": "exchange",
"id": "347325",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available?starts_with=1347325"
}
},
{
"type": "exchange",
"id": "347331",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available?starts_with=1347331"
}
}
],
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/exchanges?areacode=347&limit=3&offset=0",
"next": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available/exchanges?areacode=347&limit=3&offset=3"
}
}
```
#### search\_for\_purchasable\_phone\_numbers()
The method accepts `starts_with`, `contains`, `ends_with`, `limit`, `offset`, `rate_center`, and `state` as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/search-for-purchasable-phone-numbers/).
##### Example Request
```python
print("--Search for Purchasable Phone Numbers")
starts_with = 646
contains = 3
ends_with = 7
limit = 3
offset = None
rate_center = None
state = None
result = numbers_controller.search_for_purchasable_phone_numbers(starts_with, contains, ends_with, limit, offset, rate_center, state)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": [
{
"attributes": {
"rate_center": "nwyrcyzn01",
"value": "16463439507",
"monthly_cost": 1.25,
"state": "ny",
"number_type": "standard",
"setup_cost": 1
},
"type": "number",
"id": "16463439507",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16463439507"
}
},
{
"attributes": {
"rate_center": "nwyrcyzn01",
"value": "16463439617",
"monthly_cost": 1.25,
"state": "ny",
"number_type": "standard",
"setup_cost": 1
},
"type": "number",
"id": "16463439617",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16463439617"
}
},
{
"attributes": {
"rate_center": "nwyrcyzn01",
"value": "16463439667",
"monthly_cost": 1.25,
"state": "ny",
"number_type": "standard",
"setup_cost": 3.99
},
"type": "number",
"id": "16463439667",
"links": {
"related": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16463439667"
}
}
],
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available?contains=3&ends_with=7&starts_with=1646&limit=3&offset=0",
"next": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/available?contains=3&ends_with=7&starts_with=1646&limit=3&offset=3"
}
}
```
#### purchase\_a\_phone\_number(number\_id)
The method is used to purchase a telephone number from Flowroute's inventory and accepts the phone number `id` as a parameter which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/purchase-a-phone-number/).
##### Example Request
```python
print("--Purchase a Phone Number")
numberid = result['data'][0]['id']
result = numbers_controller.purchase_a_phone_number(numberid)
```
In the example above, we have assigned the `id` of the first phone number in the resulting JSON array as the phone number to be purchased.
#### Example Response
```
{
"data": {
"attributes": {
"alias": null,
"cnam_lookups_enabled": true,
"number_type": "standard",
"rate_center": "millbrae",
"state": "ca",
"value": "16502390214"
},
"id": "16502390214",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16502390214"
},
"relationships": {
"cnam_preset": {
"data": null
},
"e911_address": {
"data": null
},
"failover_route": {
"data": null
},
"primary_route": {
"data": {
"id": "0",
"type": "route"
}
}
},
"type": "number"
},
"included": [
{
"attributes": {
"alias": "sip-reg",
"route_type": "sip-reg",
"value": null
},
"id": "0",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes/0"
},
"type": "route"
}
],
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16502390214"
}
}
```
#### list\_account\_phone\_numbers()
The method accepts `starts_with`, `ends_with`, `contains`, `limit`, and `offset` as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/list-account-phone-numbers/).
##### Example Request
```python
print("--List Account Phone Numbers")
starts_with = 201
ends_with = None
contains = None
limit = 3
offset = None
result = numbers_controller.list_account_phone_numbers(starts_with, ends_with, contains, limit, offset)
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": [
{
"attributes": {
"rate_center": "oradell",
"value": "12012673227",
"alias": null,
"state": "nj",
"number_type": "standard",
"cnam_lookups_enabled": true
},
"type": "number",
"id": "12012673227",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/12012673227"
}
},
{
"attributes": {
"rate_center": "jerseycity",
"value": "12014845220",
"alias": null,
"state": "nj",
"number_type": "standard",
"cnam_lookups_enabled": true
},
"type": "number",
"id": "12014845220",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/12014845220"
}
}
],
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers?starts_with=1201&limit=3&offset=0"
}
}
```
#### list\_phone\_number\_details(number\_id)
The method accepts the `number_id` as a parameter which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/list-phone-number-details/). In the following example, we request the details of our newly purchased phone number above.
##### Example Request
```python
print("--List Phone Number Details")
result = numbers_controller.list_phone_number_details(numberid)
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"included": [
{
"attributes": {
"route_type": "sip-reg",
"alias": "sip-reg",
"value": null
},
"type": "route",
"id": "0",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes/0"
}
}
],
"data": {
"relationships": {
"cnam_preset": {
"data": null
},
"e911_address": {
"data": null
},
"failover_route": {
"data": null
},
"primary_route": {
"data": {
"type": "route",
"id": "0"
}
}
},
"attributes": {
"rate_center": "millbrae",
"value": "16502390214",
"alias": null,
"state": "ca",
"number_type": "standard",
"cnam_lookups_enabled": true
},
"type": "number",
"id": "16502390214",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16502390214"
}
},
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/numbers/16502390214"
}
}
```
### Route Management
Flowroute SDK version 3 for Python allows you to make HTTP requests to the `routes` resource of Flowroute API v2: `https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes`
#### create\_an\_inbound\_route(route\_body)
WIP
The method accepts the route object in JSON format as a parameter which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/create-an-inbound-route/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---Create an Inbound Route")
request_body = '{ \
"data": { \
"type": "route", \
"attributes": { \
"route_type": "number", \
"value": "' + str(number_id) +'", \
"alias": "new_route_id" \
} \
} \
}'
result = routes_controller.create_an_inbound_route(request_body)
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": {
"attributes": {
"alias": "new_route_id",
"route_type": "number",
"value": "12011231234"
},
"id": "98396",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/routes/98396"
},
"type": "route"
},
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/routes/98396"
}
}
```
#### list\_inbound\_routes()
The method accepts `limit` and `offset` as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/list-inbound-routes/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---List Inbound Routes")
result = routes_controller.list_inbound_routes()
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": [
{
"attributes": {
"route_type": "sip-reg",
"alias": "sip-reg",
"value": null
},
"type": "route",
"id": "0",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes/0"
}
},
{
"attributes": {
"route_type": "number",
"alias": "PSTNroute1",
"value": "12065551212"
},
"type": "route",
"id": "83834",
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes/83834"
}
}
],
"links": {
"self": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes?limit=2&offset=0",
"next": "https://api.flowroute.com/v2/routes?limit=2&offset=2"
}
}
```
#### update\_primary\_voice\_route(number\_id, route\_body)
WIP
The method accepts a phone number `id` and a route record object in JSON format as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/update-number-primary-voice-route/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---Update Primary Voice Route for a Phone Number")
```
##### Example Response
`204 NO CONTENT`
On success, the HTTP status code in the response header is `204 NO CONTENT` which means that the server successfully processed the request and is not returning any content.
#### update\_failover\_voice\_route(number\_id, route\_body)
WIP
The method accepts a phone number `id` and a route record object in JSON format as parameters which you can learn more about in the [API reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/numbers/v2.0/update-number-failover-voice-route/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---Update Failover Voice Route for a Phone Number")
```
##### Example Response
`204 NO CONTENT`
On success, the HTTP status code in the response header is `204 NO CONTENT` which means that the server successfully processed the request and is not returning any content.
### Messaging
Flowroute SDK version 3 for Python allows you to make HTTP requests to the `messages` resource of Flowroute API v2.1: `https://api.flowroute.com/v2.1/messages`
#### send\_a\_message(message\_body)
WIP
The method accepts a message object in JSON format as a parameter which you can learn more about in the API References for [MMS](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/messages/v2.1/send-an-mms/) and [SMS](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/messages/v2.1/send-an-sms/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---Send a Message")
```
##### Example Response
`202 ACCEPTED`
On success, the HTTP status code in the response header is `202 Accepted` and the response body contains the message record ID with `mdr2` prefix.
#### look\_up\_a\_message\_detail\_record(message\_id)
The method accepts a message `id` in MDR2 format as a parameter which you can learn more about in the [API Reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/messages/v2.1/look-up-a-message-detail-record/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---Look Up a Message Detail Record")
message_id = "mdr2-ca82be46e6ba11e79d08862d092cf73d"
result = messages_controller.look_up_a_message_detail_record(message_id)
pprint.pprint(result)
```
##### Example Response
```
{
"data": {
"attributes": {
"body": "Hello are you there? ",
"status": "delivered",
"direction": "inbound",
"amount_nanodollars": 4000000,
"to": "12012673227",
"message_encoding": 0,
"timestamp": "2017-12-22T01:52:39.39Z",
"delivery_receipts": [],
"amount_display": "$0.0040",
"from": "12067392634",
"is_mms": false,
"message_type": "longcode"
},
"type": "message",
"id": "mdr2-ca82be46e6ba11e79d08862d092cf73d"
}
}
```
#### look\_up\_a\_set\_of\_messages(start\_date)
WIP
The method accepts `start_date`, `end_date`, `limit`, and `offset` as a parameters which you can learn more about in the [API Reference](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/messages/v2.1/look-up-set-of-messages/).
##### Example Request
```python
print ("---Look Up a Set of Messages")
```
##### Example Response
`202 ACCEPTED`
On success, the HTTP status code in the response header is `202 Accepted` and the response body contains the message record ID with `mdr2` prefix.
#### Errors
In cases of method errors, the API Controller returns an error object with the same fields as our [API's error response](https://developer.flowroute.com/api/errors).
##### Example Error
```
{
"errors": [
{
"detail": "Error fetching media: File at \"https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/testing/1503617641_12067392634\" is over 767840 byte limit.",
"id": "8f20a349-ebc0-4246-81ae-b4e7caef324c",
"status": 422
}
]
}
```