ARM - Initial backlight support (#6487)
* Move AVR backlight to own file, add borrowed ARM implementation * Tiny fix for backlight custom logic * Remove duplicate board from rebase * Fix f303 onekey example * clang-format * clang-format * Remove backlight keymap debug * Initial pass of ARM backlight docs * Initial pass of ARM backlight docs - resolve todos * fix rules validation logic * Add f072 warning * Add f072 warning * tidy up breathing in backlight keymap * tidy up breathing in backlight keymap * add missing break to backlight keymapbetter_chibios_wait 0.7.31
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60b2a9a5ea
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38aefaf78e
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#pragma once |
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#define BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
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#include QMK_KEYBOARD_H |
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//Tap Dance Declarations
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enum { |
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TD_BL = 0 |
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}; |
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void dance_cln_finished (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) { |
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// noop
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} |
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void dance_cln_reset (qk_tap_dance_state_t *state, void *user_data) { |
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switch (state->count) { |
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case 1: |
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// single tap - step through backlight
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backlight_step(); |
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break; |
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#ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
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case 2: |
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// double tap - toggle breathing
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breathing_toggle(); |
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break; |
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case 3: |
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//tripple tap - do some pulse stuff
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breathing_pulse(); |
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break; |
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#endif |
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default: |
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// more - nothing
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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qk_tap_dance_action_t tap_dance_actions[] = { |
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[TD_BL] = ACTION_TAP_DANCE_FN_ADVANCED (NULL, dance_cln_finished, dance_cln_reset) |
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}; |
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const uint16_t PROGMEM keymaps[][MATRIX_ROWS][MATRIX_COLS] = { |
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LAYOUT( TD(TD_BL) ) |
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}; |
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BACKLIGHT_ENABLE = yes
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TAP_DANCE_ENABLE = yes
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// TODO: Add common code here, for example cie_lightness implementation
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#include "quantum.h" |
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#include "backlight.h" |
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#include <hal.h> |
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#include "debug.h" |
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// TODO: remove short term bodge when refactoring BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER out
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#ifdef BACKLIGHT_PIN |
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# if defined(STM32F0XX) || defined(STM32F0xx) |
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# error "Backlight support for STMF072 is not available. Please disable." |
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# endif |
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# if defined(STM32F1XX) || defined(STM32F1xx) |
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# define USE_GPIOV1 |
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# endif |
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// GPIOV2 && GPIOV3
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# ifndef BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE |
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# define BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE 2 |
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# endif |
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// GENERIC
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# ifndef BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER |
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# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER PWMD4 |
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# endif |
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# ifndef BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL |
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# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL 3 |
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# endif |
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static void breathing_callback(PWMDriver *pwmp); |
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static PWMConfig pwmCFG = {0xFFFF, /* PWM clock frequency */ |
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256, /* PWM period (in ticks) 1S (1/10kHz=0.1mS 0.1ms*10000 ticks=1S) */ |
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NULL, /* No Callback */ |
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{ /* Default all channels to disabled - Channels will be configured durring init */ |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}, |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}, |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}, |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}}, |
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0, /* HW dependent part.*/ |
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0}; |
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static PWMConfig pwmCFG_breathing = {0xFFFF, /** PWM clock frequency */ |
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256, /* PWM period (in ticks) 1S (1/10kHz=0.1mS 0.1ms*10000 ticks=1S) */ |
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breathing_callback, /* Breathing Callback */ |
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{ /* Default all channels to disabled - Channels will be configured durring init */ |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}, |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}, |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}, |
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{PWM_OUTPUT_DISABLED, NULL}}, |
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0, /* HW dependent part.*/ |
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0}; |
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// See http://jared.geek.nz/2013/feb/linear-led-pwm
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static uint16_t cie_lightness(uint16_t v) { |
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if (v <= 5243) // if below 8% of max
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return v / 9; // same as dividing by 900%
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else { |
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uint32_t y = (((uint32_t)v + 10486) << 8) / (10486 + 0xFFFFUL); // add 16% of max and compare
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// to get a useful result with integer division, we shift left in the expression above
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// and revert what we've done again after squaring.
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y = y * y * y >> 8; |
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if (y > 0xFFFFUL) // prevent overflow
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return 0xFFFFU; |
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else |
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return (uint16_t)y; |
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} |
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} |
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void backlight_init_ports(void) { |
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// printf("backlight_init_ports()\n");
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# ifdef USE_GPIOV1 |
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palSetPadMode(PAL_PORT(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_PAD(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_MODE_STM32_ALTERNATE_PUSHPULL); |
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# else |
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palSetPadMode(PAL_PORT(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_PAD(BACKLIGHT_PIN), PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(BACKLIGHT_PAL_MODE)); |
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# endif |
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pwmCFG.channels[BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1].mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH; |
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pwmCFG_breathing.channels[BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1].mode = PWM_OUTPUT_ACTIVE_HIGH; |
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pwmStart(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, &pwmCFG); |
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backlight_set(get_backlight_level()); |
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if (is_backlight_breathing()) { |
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breathing_enable(); |
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} |
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} |
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void backlight_set(uint8_t level) { |
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// printf("backlight_set(%d)\n", level);
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if (level == 0) { |
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// Turn backlight off
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pwmDisableChannel(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1); |
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} else { |
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// Turn backlight on
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if (!is_breathing()) { |
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uint32_t duty = (uint32_t)(cie_lightness(0xFFFF * (uint32_t)level / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS)); |
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// printf("duty: (%d)\n", duty);
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pwmEnableChannel(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, 0xFFFF, duty)); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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uint8_t backlight_tick = 0; |
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void backlight_task(void) {} |
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# define BREATHING_NO_HALT 0 |
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# define BREATHING_HALT_OFF 1 |
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# define BREATHING_HALT_ON 2 |
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# define BREATHING_STEPS 128 |
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static uint8_t breathing_period = BREATHING_PERIOD; |
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static uint8_t breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT; |
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static uint16_t breathing_counter = 0; |
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bool is_breathing(void) { return BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER.config == &pwmCFG_breathing; } |
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static inline void breathing_min(void) { breathing_counter = 0; } |
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static inline void breathing_max(void) { breathing_counter = breathing_period * 256 / 2; } |
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void breathing_interrupt_enable(void) { |
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pwmStop(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER); |
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pwmStart(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, &pwmCFG_breathing); |
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chSysLockFromISR(); |
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pwmEnablePeriodicNotification(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER); |
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pwmEnableChannelI(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF)); |
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chSysUnlockFromISR(); |
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} |
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void breathing_interrupt_disable(void) { |
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pwmStop(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER); |
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pwmStart(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, &pwmCFG); |
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} |
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void breathing_enable(void) { |
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breathing_counter = 0; |
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breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT; |
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breathing_interrupt_enable(); |
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} |
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void breathing_pulse(void) { |
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if (get_backlight_level() == 0) |
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breathing_min(); |
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else |
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breathing_max(); |
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breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON; |
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breathing_interrupt_enable(); |
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} |
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void breathing_disable(void) { |
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// printf("breathing_disable()\n");
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breathing_interrupt_disable(); |
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// Restore backlight level
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backlight_set(get_backlight_level()); |
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} |
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void breathing_self_disable(void) { |
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if (get_backlight_level() == 0) |
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breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_OFF; |
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else |
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breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON; |
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} |
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void breathing_toggle(void) { |
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if (is_breathing()) |
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breathing_disable(); |
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else |
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breathing_enable(); |
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} |
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void breathing_period_set(uint8_t value) { |
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if (!value) value = 1; |
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breathing_period = value; |
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} |
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void breathing_period_default(void) { breathing_period_set(BREATHING_PERIOD); } |
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void breathing_period_inc(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period + 1); } |
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void breathing_period_dec(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period - 1); } |
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/* To generate breathing curve in python:
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* from math import sin, pi; [int(sin(x/128.0*pi)**4*255) for x in range(128)] |
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*/ |
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static const uint8_t breathing_table[BREATHING_STEPS] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 41, 46, 51, 57, 63, 70, 76, 83, 91, 98, 106, 113, 121, 129, 138, 146, 154, 162, 170, 178, 185, 193, 200, 207, 213, 220, 225, 231, 235, 240, 244, 247, 250, 252, 253, 254, 255, 254, 253, 252, 250, 247, 244, 240, 235, 231, 225, 220, 213, 207, 200, 193, 185, 178, 170, 162, 154, 146, 138, 129, 121, 113, 106, 98, 91, 83, 76, 70, 63, 57, 51, 46, 41, 36, 32, 28, 24, 20, 17, 15, 12, 10, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; |
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// Use this before the cie_lightness function.
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static inline uint16_t scale_backlight(uint16_t v) { return v / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * get_backlight_level(); } |
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static void breathing_callback(PWMDriver *pwmp) { |
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(void)pwmp; |
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uint16_t interval = (uint16_t)breathing_period * 256 / BREATHING_STEPS; |
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// resetting after one period to prevent ugly reset at overflow.
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breathing_counter = (breathing_counter + 1) % (breathing_period * 256); |
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uint8_t index = breathing_counter / interval % BREATHING_STEPS; |
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if (((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_ON) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS / 2)) || ((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_OFF) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS - 1))) { |
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breathing_interrupt_disable(); |
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} |
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uint32_t duty = cie_lightness(scale_backlight(breathing_table[index] * 256)); |
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chSysLockFromISR(); |
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pwmEnableChannelI(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, BACKLIGHT_PWM_CHANNEL - 1, PWM_FRACTION_TO_WIDTH(&BACKLIGHT_PWM_DRIVER, 0xFFFF, duty)); |
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chSysUnlockFromISR(); |
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} |
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#else |
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__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) {} |
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__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {} |
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__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_task(void) {} |
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#endif |
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#include "quantum.h" |
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#include "backlight.h" |
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#include "debug.h" |
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#if defined(BACKLIGHT_ENABLE) && (defined(BACKLIGHT_PIN) || defined(BACKLIGHT_PINS)) |
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// This logic is a bit complex, we support 3 setups:
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//
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// 1. Hardware PWM when backlight is wired to a PWM pin.
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// Depending on this pin, we use a different output compare unit.
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// 2. Software PWM with hardware timers, but the used timer
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// depends on the Audio setup (Audio wins over Backlight).
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// 3. Full software PWM, driven by the matrix scan, if both timers are used by Audio.
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# if (defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == B5 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == B6 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7) |
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# define HARDWARE_PWM |
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# define ICRx ICR1 |
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# define TCCRxA TCCR1A |
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# define TCCRxB TCCR1B |
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# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect |
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# define TIMSKx TIMSK1 |
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# define TOIEx TOIE1 |
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# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == B5 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1A1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1A |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == B6 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1B1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1B |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1C1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1C |
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# endif |
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# elif (defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB647__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1287__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == C4 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6) |
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# define HARDWARE_PWM |
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# define ICRx ICR3 |
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# define TCCRxA TCCR3A |
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# define TCCRxB TCCR3B |
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# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER3_OVF_vect |
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# define TIMSKx TIMSK3 |
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# define TOIEx TOIE3 |
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# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == C4 |
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# if (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)) |
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# error This MCU has no C4 pin! |
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# else |
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# define COMxx1 COM3C1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR3C |
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# endif |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5 |
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# if (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U4__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__)) |
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# error This MCU has no C5 pin! |
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# else |
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# define COMxx1 COM3B1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR3B |
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# endif |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6 |
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# define COMxx1 COM3A1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR3A |
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# endif |
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# elif (defined(__AVR_ATmega16U2__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32U2__)) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6) |
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# define HARDWARE_PWM |
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# define ICRx ICR1 |
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# define TCCRxA TCCR1A |
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# define TCCRxB TCCR1B |
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# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect |
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# define TIMSKx TIMSK1 |
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# define TOIEx TOIE1 |
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# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == B7 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1C1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1C |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C5 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1B1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1B |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == C6 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1A1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1A |
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# endif |
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# elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32A__) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == D4 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == D5) |
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# define HARDWARE_PWM |
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# define ICRx ICR1 |
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# define TCCRxA TCCR1A |
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# define TCCRxB TCCR1B |
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# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect |
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# define TIMSKx TIMSK |
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# define TOIEx TOIE1 |
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# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == D4 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1B1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1B |
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# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == D5 |
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# define COMxx1 COM1A1 |
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# define OCRxx OCR1A |
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# endif |
||||||
|
# elif defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) && (BACKLIGHT_PIN == B1 || BACKLIGHT_PIN == B2) |
||||||
|
# define HARDWARE_PWM |
||||||
|
# define ICRx ICR1 |
||||||
|
# define TCCRxA TCCR1A |
||||||
|
# define TCCRxB TCCR1B |
||||||
|
# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect |
||||||
|
# define TIMSKx TIMSK1 |
||||||
|
# define TOIEx TOIE1 |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# if BACKLIGHT_PIN == B1 |
||||||
|
# define COMxx1 COM1A1 |
||||||
|
# define OCRxx OCR1A |
||||||
|
# elif BACKLIGHT_PIN == B2 |
||||||
|
# define COMxx1 COM1B1 |
||||||
|
# define OCRxx OCR1B |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
# if !defined(BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER) |
||||||
|
# if !defined(B5_AUDIO) && !defined(B6_AUDIO) && !defined(B7_AUDIO) |
||||||
|
// Timer 1 is not in use by Audio feature, Backlight can use it
|
||||||
|
# pragma message "Using hardware timer 1 with software PWM" |
||||||
|
# define HARDWARE_PWM |
||||||
|
# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
# define ICRx ICR1 |
||||||
|
# define TCCRxA TCCR1A |
||||||
|
# define TCCRxB TCCR1B |
||||||
|
# define TIMERx_COMPA_vect TIMER1_COMPA_vect |
||||||
|
# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER1_OVF_vect |
||||||
|
# if defined(__AVR_ATmega32A__) // This MCU has only one TIMSK register
|
||||||
|
# define TIMSKx TIMSK |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
# define TIMSKx TIMSK1 |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
# define TOIEx TOIE1 |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define OCIExA OCIE1A |
||||||
|
# define OCRxx OCR1A |
||||||
|
# elif !defined(C6_AUDIO) && !defined(C5_AUDIO) && !defined(C4_AUDIO) |
||||||
|
# pragma message "Using hardware timer 3 with software PWM" |
||||||
|
// Timer 3 is not in use by Audio feature, Backlight can use it
|
||||||
|
# define HARDWARE_PWM |
||||||
|
# define BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
# define ICRx ICR1 |
||||||
|
# define TCCRxA TCCR3A |
||||||
|
# define TCCRxB TCCR3B |
||||||
|
# define TIMERx_COMPA_vect TIMER3_COMPA_vect |
||||||
|
# define TIMERx_OVF_vect TIMER3_OVF_vect |
||||||
|
# define TIMSKx TIMSK3 |
||||||
|
# define TOIEx TOIE3 |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define OCIExA OCIE3A |
||||||
|
# define OCRxx OCR3A |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
# pragma message "Audio in use - using pure software PWM" |
||||||
|
# define NO_HARDWARE_PWM |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
# pragma message "Custom driver defined - using pure software PWM" |
||||||
|
# define NO_HARDWARE_PWM |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifndef BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE |
||||||
|
# define BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE 0 |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void backlight_on(uint8_t backlight_pin) { |
||||||
|
# if BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE == 0 |
||||||
|
writePinLow(backlight_pin); |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
writePinHigh(backlight_pin); |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void backlight_off(uint8_t backlight_pin) { |
||||||
|
# if BACKLIGHT_ON_STATE == 0 |
||||||
|
writePinHigh(backlight_pin); |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
writePinLow(backlight_pin); |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# if defined(NO_HARDWARE_PWM) || defined(BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER) // pwm through software
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// we support multiple backlight pins
|
||||||
|
# ifndef BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT |
||||||
|
# define BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT 1 |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# if BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT == 1 |
||||||
|
# define BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT \ |
||||||
|
{ BACKLIGHT_PIN } |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
# define BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT BACKLIGHT_PINS |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define FOR_EACH_LED(x) \ |
||||||
|
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT; i++) { \
|
||||||
|
uint8_t backlight_pin = backlight_pins[i]; \
|
||||||
|
{ x } \
|
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static const uint8_t backlight_pins[BACKLIGHT_LED_COUNT] = BACKLIGHT_PIN_INIT; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# else // full hardware PWM
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// we support only one backlight pin
|
||||||
|
static const uint8_t backlight_pin = BACKLIGHT_PIN; |
||||||
|
# define FOR_EACH_LED(x) x |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef NO_HARDWARE_PWM |
||||||
|
__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) { |
||||||
|
// Setup backlight pin as output and output to on state.
|
||||||
|
FOR_EACH_LED(setPinOutput(backlight_pin); backlight_on(backlight_pin);) |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
||||||
|
if (is_backlight_breathing()) { |
||||||
|
breathing_enable(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
uint8_t backlight_tick = 0; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifndef BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER |
||||||
|
void backlight_task(void) { |
||||||
|
if ((0xFFFF >> ((BACKLIGHT_LEVELS - get_backlight_level()) * ((BACKLIGHT_LEVELS + 1) / 2))) & (1 << backlight_tick)) { |
||||||
|
FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_on(backlight_pin);) |
||||||
|
} else { |
||||||
|
FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
backlight_tick = (backlight_tick + 1) % 16; |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
||||||
|
# ifndef BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER |
||||||
|
# error "Backlight breathing only available with hardware PWM. Please disable." |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# else // hardware pwm through timer
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// The idea of software PWM assisted by hardware timers is the following
|
||||||
|
// we use the hardware timer in fast PWM mode like for hardware PWM, but
|
||||||
|
// instead of letting the Output Match Comparator control the led pin
|
||||||
|
// (which is not possible since the backlight is not wired to PWM pins on the
|
||||||
|
// CPU), we do the LED on/off by oursleves.
|
||||||
|
// The timer is setup to count up to 0xFFFF, and we set the Output Compare
|
||||||
|
// register to the current 16bits backlight level (after CIE correction).
|
||||||
|
// This means the CPU will trigger a compare match interrupt when the counter
|
||||||
|
// reaches the backlight level, where we turn off the LEDs,
|
||||||
|
// but also an overflow interrupt when the counter rolls back to 0,
|
||||||
|
// in which we're going to turn on the LEDs.
|
||||||
|
// The LED will then be on for OCRxx/0xFFFF time, adjusted every 244Hz.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Triggered when the counter reaches the OCRx value
|
||||||
|
ISR(TIMERx_COMPA_vect) { FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);) } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Triggered when the counter reaches the TOP value
|
||||||
|
// this one triggers at F_CPU/65536 =~ 244 Hz
|
||||||
|
ISR(TIMERx_OVF_vect) { |
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
||||||
|
if (is_breathing()) { |
||||||
|
breathing_task(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
// for very small values of OCRxx (or backlight level)
|
||||||
|
// we can't guarantee this whole code won't execute
|
||||||
|
// at the same time as the compare match interrupt
|
||||||
|
// which means that we might turn on the leds while
|
||||||
|
// trying to turn them off, leading to flickering
|
||||||
|
// artifacts (especially while breathing, because breathing_task
|
||||||
|
// takes many computation cycles).
|
||||||
|
// so better not turn them on while the counter TOP is very low.
|
||||||
|
if (OCRxx > 256) { |
||||||
|
FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_on(backlight_pin);) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define TIMER_TOP 0xFFFFU |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// See http://jared.geek.nz/2013/feb/linear-led-pwm
|
||||||
|
static uint16_t cie_lightness(uint16_t v) { |
||||||
|
if (v <= 5243) // if below 8% of max
|
||||||
|
return v / 9; // same as dividing by 900%
|
||||||
|
else { |
||||||
|
uint32_t y = (((uint32_t)v + 10486) << 8) / (10486 + 0xFFFFUL); // add 16% of max and compare
|
||||||
|
// to get a useful result with integer division, we shift left in the expression above
|
||||||
|
// and revert what we've done again after squaring.
|
||||||
|
y = y * y * y >> 8; |
||||||
|
if (y > 0xFFFFUL) // prevent overflow
|
||||||
|
return 0xFFFFU; |
||||||
|
else |
||||||
|
return (uint16_t)y; |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// range for val is [0..TIMER_TOP]. PWM pin is high while the timer count is below val.
|
||||||
|
static inline void set_pwm(uint16_t val) { OCRxx = val; } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifndef BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER |
||||||
|
__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) { |
||||||
|
if (level > BACKLIGHT_LEVELS) level = BACKLIGHT_LEVELS; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (level == 0) { |
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
if (OCRxx) { |
||||||
|
TIMSKx &= ~(_BV(OCIExA)); |
||||||
|
TIMSKx &= ~(_BV(TOIEx)); |
||||||
|
FOR_EACH_LED(backlight_off(backlight_pin);) |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
// Turn off PWM control on backlight pin
|
||||||
|
TCCRxA &= ~(_BV(COMxx1)); |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
} else { |
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
if (!OCRxx) { |
||||||
|
TIMSKx |= _BV(OCIExA); |
||||||
|
TIMSKx |= _BV(TOIEx); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
// Turn on PWM control of backlight pin
|
||||||
|
TCCRxA |= _BV(COMxx1); |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
// Set the brightness
|
||||||
|
set_pwm(cie_lightness(TIMER_TOP * (uint32_t)level / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS)); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void backlight_task(void) {} |
||||||
|
# endif // BACKLIGHT_CUSTOM_DRIVER
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define BREATHING_NO_HALT 0 |
||||||
|
# define BREATHING_HALT_OFF 1 |
||||||
|
# define BREATHING_HALT_ON 2 |
||||||
|
# define BREATHING_STEPS 128 |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static uint8_t breathing_period = BREATHING_PERIOD; |
||||||
|
static uint8_t breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT; |
||||||
|
static uint16_t breathing_counter = 0; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
static bool breathing = false; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bool is_breathing(void) { return breathing; } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define breathing_interrupt_enable() \ |
||||||
|
do { \
|
||||||
|
breathing = true; \
|
||||||
|
} while (0) |
||||||
|
# define breathing_interrupt_disable() \ |
||||||
|
do { \
|
||||||
|
breathing = false; \
|
||||||
|
} while (0) |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bool is_breathing(void) { return !!(TIMSKx & _BV(TOIEx)); } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define breathing_interrupt_enable() \ |
||||||
|
do { \
|
||||||
|
TIMSKx |= _BV(TOIEx); \
|
||||||
|
} while (0) |
||||||
|
# define breathing_interrupt_disable() \ |
||||||
|
do { \
|
||||||
|
TIMSKx &= ~_BV(TOIEx); \
|
||||||
|
} while (0) |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# define breathing_min() \ |
||||||
|
do { \
|
||||||
|
breathing_counter = 0; \
|
||||||
|
} while (0) |
||||||
|
# define breathing_max() \ |
||||||
|
do { \
|
||||||
|
breathing_counter = breathing_period * 244 / 2; \
|
||||||
|
} while (0) |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_enable(void) { |
||||||
|
breathing_counter = 0; |
||||||
|
breathing_halt = BREATHING_NO_HALT; |
||||||
|
breathing_interrupt_enable(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_pulse(void) { |
||||||
|
if (get_backlight_level() == 0) |
||||||
|
breathing_min(); |
||||||
|
else |
||||||
|
breathing_max(); |
||||||
|
breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON; |
||||||
|
breathing_interrupt_enable(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_disable(void) { |
||||||
|
breathing_interrupt_disable(); |
||||||
|
// Restore backlight level
|
||||||
|
backlight_set(get_backlight_level()); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_self_disable(void) { |
||||||
|
if (get_backlight_level() == 0) |
||||||
|
breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_OFF; |
||||||
|
else |
||||||
|
breathing_halt = BREATHING_HALT_ON; |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_toggle(void) { |
||||||
|
if (is_breathing()) |
||||||
|
breathing_disable(); |
||||||
|
else |
||||||
|
breathing_enable(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_period_set(uint8_t value) { |
||||||
|
if (!value) value = 1; |
||||||
|
breathing_period = value; |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_period_default(void) { breathing_period_set(BREATHING_PERIOD); } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_period_inc(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period + 1); } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
void breathing_period_dec(void) { breathing_period_set(breathing_period - 1); } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/* To generate breathing curve in python:
|
||||||
|
* from math import sin, pi; [int(sin(x/128.0*pi)**4*255) for x in range(128)] |
||||||
|
*/ |
||||||
|
static const uint8_t breathing_table[BREATHING_STEPS] PROGMEM = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 41, 46, 51, 57, 63, 70, 76, 83, 91, 98, 106, 113, 121, 129, 138, 146, 154, 162, 170, 178, 185, 193, 200, 207, 213, 220, 225, 231, 235, 240, 244, 247, 250, 252, 253, 254, 255, 254, 253, 252, 250, 247, 244, 240, 235, 231, 225, 220, 213, 207, 200, 193, 185, 178, 170, 162, 154, 146, 138, 129, 121, 113, 106, 98, 91, 83, 76, 70, 63, 57, 51, 46, 41, 36, 32, 28, 24, 20, 17, 15, 12, 10, 8, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Use this before the cie_lightness function.
|
||||||
|
static inline uint16_t scale_backlight(uint16_t v) { return v / BACKLIGHT_LEVELS * get_backlight_level(); } |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
void breathing_task(void) |
||||||
|
# else |
||||||
|
/* Assuming a 16MHz CPU clock and a timer that resets at 64k (ICR1), the following interrupt handler will run
|
||||||
|
* about 244 times per second. |
||||||
|
*/ |
||||||
|
ISR(TIMERx_OVF_vect) |
||||||
|
# endif |
||||||
|
{ |
||||||
|
uint16_t interval = (uint16_t)breathing_period * 244 / BREATHING_STEPS; |
||||||
|
// resetting after one period to prevent ugly reset at overflow.
|
||||||
|
breathing_counter = (breathing_counter + 1) % (breathing_period * 244); |
||||||
|
uint8_t index = breathing_counter / interval % BREATHING_STEPS; |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if (((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_ON) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS / 2)) || ((breathing_halt == BREATHING_HALT_OFF) && (index == BREATHING_STEPS - 1))) { |
||||||
|
breathing_interrupt_disable(); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
set_pwm(cie_lightness(scale_backlight((uint16_t)pgm_read_byte(&breathing_table[index]) * 0x0101U))); |
||||||
|
} |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# endif // BACKLIGHT_BREATHING
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) { |
||||||
|
// Setup backlight pin as output and output to on state.
|
||||||
|
FOR_EACH_LED(setPinOutput(backlight_pin); backlight_on(backlight_pin);) |
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// I could write a wall of text here to explain... but TL;DW
|
||||||
|
// Go read the ATmega32u4 datasheet.
|
||||||
|
// And this: http://blog.saikoled.com/post/43165849837/secret-konami-cheat-code-to-high-resolution-pwm-on
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ifdef BACKLIGHT_PWM_TIMER |
||||||
|
// TimerX setup, Fast PWM mode count to TOP set in ICRx
|
||||||
|
TCCRxA = _BV(WGM11); // = 0b00000010;
|
||||||
|
// clock select clk/1
|
||||||
|
TCCRxB = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) | _BV(CS10); // = 0b00011001;
|
||||||
|
# else // hardware PWM
|
||||||
|
// Pin PB7 = OCR1C (Timer 1, Channel C)
|
||||||
|
// Compare Output Mode = Clear on compare match, Channel C = COM1C1=1 COM1C0=0
|
||||||
|
// (i.e. start high, go low when counter matches.)
|
||||||
|
// WGM Mode 14 (Fast PWM) = WGM13=1 WGM12=1 WGM11=1 WGM10=0
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// Clock Select = clk/1 (no prescaling) = CS12=0 CS11=0 CS10=1
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/*
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14.8.3: |
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"In fast PWM mode, the compare units allow generation of PWM waveforms on the OCnx pins. Setting the COMnx1:0 bits to two will produce a non-inverted PWM [..]." |
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"In fast PWM mode the counter is incremented until the counter value matches either one of the fixed values 0x00FF, 0x01FF, or 0x03FF (WGMn3:0 = 5, 6, or 7), the value in ICRn (WGMn3:0 = 14), or the value in OCRnA (WGMn3:0 = 15)." |
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*/ |
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TCCRxA = _BV(COMxx1) | _BV(WGM11); // = 0b00001010;
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TCCRxB = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) | _BV(CS10); // = 0b00011001;
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# endif |
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// Use full 16-bit resolution. Counter counts to ICR1 before reset to 0.
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ICRx = TIMER_TOP; |
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backlight_init(); |
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# ifdef BACKLIGHT_BREATHING |
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if (is_backlight_breathing()) { |
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breathing_enable(); |
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} |
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# endif |
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} |
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# endif // hardware backlight
|
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#else // no backlight
|
||||||
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|
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__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_init_ports(void) {} |
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__attribute__((weak)) void backlight_set(uint8_t level) {} |
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|
||||||
|
#endif // backlight
|
Loading…
Reference in new issue